2012-02-29 09:00:08
If |x - 2| + 6 = 9, and |y + 3| + 4 = 11, then xy could be:
A) -10
B) -5
C) -4
D) 4
E) 50
The correct answer is C
Explanation: Take the equations one at a time and start by isolating the absolute values. Starting with the x equation:
|x - 2| + 6 = 9 turns into |x - 2| = 3 after we subtract 6 from both sides.
Now, remove the absolute value sign by writing two separate equations, one for a positive outcome and one for a negative one.
x - 2 = -3 x - 2 = 3
Solve for x, and you'll find that x could equal -1 or 5.
Now, turn to the y equation.
|y + 3| + 4 = 11 turns into |y + 3| = 7 after we subtract 4 from both sides.
Now, remove the absolute value sign by making the outcome positive and negative.
y + 3 = 7 y + 3 = -7
Solve for y in both equations, and you'll find that y could equal 4 or -10.
The last step in finding the answer is to multiply both y values by both x values to find the four potential answers. Then, see which result matches one of the answer choices. Multiplying each y by each x value gives you the following results: -4, 10, -50, and 20. Of those, only -4 is an answer choice, so that COULD be the answer, making C the answer to the question. Keep in mind, of course, that all of your four results could be the answer, but only -4 actually is an answer choice.